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模擬試題精選(九篇)

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第1篇:模擬試題范文

第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

21.Put the books back ________ they belong after you have finished them.

A. where B. to where C. to which D. to the place

22.At first he refused to admit he had stolen but when he was shown the videotape(錄像帶)he ________ and admitted everything.

A. broke up B. broke away C. broke down D. broke in

23.________ everyone else wouldn’t go to the mountain area, he went without a second thought.

A. As long as B. While C. Where D. In spite of

24.________, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.

A. Wanting the job very much

B. Although wanting the job badly

C. Though he wanted the job very much

D. He wanted the job badly

25.-Did you remember to give Jenny the money?

-Yes. ________ I saw her, I’m sure.

A. So long as B. So far as

C. The moment D. Any time

26.Before making your speech, you’d better ________ your thoughts and ideas.

A. collect B. gather C. get D. prepare

27.Being detemined is a kind of quality and that’s ________ it takes to do anything properly.

A. howB. which C. where D. what

28.- Do you like a house with no garden?

-________, But anyhow, it’s better to have one than none.

A. Not really B. Not especially

C. Not a bit D. Not a little

29.-How do you like the football match?

-Wonderful, I believe. Just as fine as ________ of the matches we’ve ever seen.

A. one B. another C. some D. any

30.-Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?

-But I ________ told anything about it.

A. wasn’t B. am not C. haven’t been D. won’t be

31.-Did you have any trouble with the customs officer?

-________ to speak of.

A. No B. Nothing C. None D. Neither

32.Who would you rather ________ the watch?

A. have to repair B. have fixed C. get repairedD. get to repair

33.Some people are good at ________ but bad at giving back.

A. borrowing B. taking C. bringing D. lending

34.-How long do you think it is ________ he arrived here?

-No more than half a year, I believe.

A. when B. that C. before D. since

35.-I had a good holiday at my uncle’s.

-________.

A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. Congratulations

C. Oh, I’m glad to hear that D. It’s a pleasure

第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to“sell” yourself. It should state___36___the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have___37___. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without___38___out any necessary fact.

In writing a letter of application, keep in___39___that the things a possible employer is most___40___to want to know about are your qualifications(條件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. ___41___the first few sentences fail to___42___the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be___43___at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not___44___your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your___45___in today’s paper. ”you might say “I have made a careful___46___of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighbourhood to find out how many housewives___47___your product and why they like it.”

Try to___48___generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now___49___. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask“ What can I___50___ in a letter? Employers want experience, which, naturally, no___51___has. ”The answer is that everything you have ever done is___52___.

It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. ___53___a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent___54___is to enclose(內(nèi)附)a stamped, self - addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it___55___for a possible employer to get in touch with you.

36.A. clearly B. carefully C. obviously D. easily

37.A. found B. done C. known D. heard

38.A. sending B. taking C. leaving D. picking

39.A. brain B. sight C. order D. mind

40.A. probable B. possible C. likely D. able

41.A. While B. Although C. As D. If

42.A. pay B. win C. show D. fix

43.A. kept B. continued C. written D. read

44.A. to B. For C. into D. from

45.A. advertisement B. report C. article D. introduciton

46.A. watch B. search C. study D. discussion

47.A. change B. make C. sell D. use.

48.A. avoid B. remember C. protect D. gain

49.A. losing B. applying C. preparing D. fitting

50.A. offer B. supply C. mean D. provide

51.A. worker B. beginner C. owner D. manager

52.A. success B. development C. practice D. experience

53.A. Make B. Ask C. State D. Get

54.A. result B. decision C. promise D. idea

55.A. happier B. easier C. cheaper D. safer

第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.

Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.

On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities(配套設(shè)施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.

Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.

56.Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?

A. It is extremely important to develop tourism.

B. Building roads and hotels is essential.

C. Support facilities are highly necessary.

D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.

57.The underlined word“ inhabitants” (in Paragraph 1 ) probably means________.

A. tourists

B. passengers

C. population

D. citizens

58.Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ________.

A. a bad effect on other industries

B. a change of tourists’ customs

C. over - crowdedness of places of interest

D. pressure on traffic

59.It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A. the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fast

B. local people will benefit from tourist attraction

C. other parts of a country’s economy won’t benefit from tourism much

D. we can’t build too many support facilities

60.The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will ________.

A. waste a lot of money

B. weaken their economy

C. help establish their customs

D. help improve their life

B

Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will“obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word“obey” is hardly exact as a description of the eager and delighted co - operation(合作) usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gestures and by making questioning noises.

Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It’s agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particular expression like delight, pain, friendliness and so on. But since these can’t be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self - imitation(自我模仿) leads out to deliberate(有意的) imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.

It is a problem we need to get our teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will. change as he gains more experience of the world. Thus the use, at seven months, of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at another time for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself. I doubt, however , whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of his ability in an attempt to teach new words.

61.Children who start speaking late ________.

A. may have problems with their listening

B. probably do not hear enough language spoken around them

C. usually pay close attention to what they hear

D. often take a long time in learning to listen properly

62.A baby’s first noises are ________.

A. an expression of his moods and feelings

B. an early form of language

C. an imitation of the speech of adults

D. a sign that he means to tell you something

63.The problem of deciding at what point a baby’s imitation can be considered as speech ________.

A. is important because words have different meanings for different people

B. is not especially important because the change takes place gradually

C. is one that should be ignored(忽略)because children’s use of words is often meaningless

D. is one that can never be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with age

64.The speaker implies that ________.

A. even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitation

B. children who are good at imitating learn new words more quickly

C. children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak

D. patents can never hope to teach their children new sounds

C

Inside China Daily

China, Japan ink fishery accord

The New China -Japan Fishery Agreement will be put into effect starting June this year, Chinese vice - minister of agriculture, Qi Jingfa told a press conference yesterday in Beijing.

Offshore funeral

The remains of more than 500 dead will be scattered at sea this spring near the mouth of Yangtze River in Shanghai. To save space Shanghai officials discouraged land burials.

The only wise choice

Co -operation with the mainland for a peaceful reunification should be the only wise choice for the newly electedleader.

Interest in activity such as fairs, galleries and exhibitions has caused the art market to take shape in China.

Two sides of a story.

The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students have drawn mixed reactions.

Blind, but not out.

Yang Jia, an English professor at the Chinese Academy of Science meets the challenges brought by the sudden loss of her eyesight and continues to make it in her work.

65.The above section may possibly appear on ________ of China Daily.

A. Page 5 B. the Front Page C. Page 9 D. the last page66.From the text we can learn that ________.

A. no one will be buried in the ground after they die in Shanghai

B. Chinese fishermen can go fishing freely in Japan soon

C. a blind professor can work better

D. more and more people have begun to do art business

67.When you look through this issue of China Daily, you are sure to find ________.

A. how Taiwan’s new leader was made

B. that people think differently of reducing pupils’ burden

C. sad stories about students with heavy burden in primary and middle schools

D. interesting stories of art fairs, galleries and exhibitions of different shapes in China

D

Most British telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in Britain and collectors even have their own magazine, International Telephone Cards. One reason for their interest is that cards from around the world come in a wide variety of different and often very attractive designs. There are 100, 000 different cards in Japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.

The first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared, and. now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries. People usually start collecting cards because they are attractive, small and light , and they do not need much space. It is also a cheap hobby for beginners, although for some people it becomes a serious business. In Paris, for example, there is a market where you can buy only telephone cards, and some French cards cost up to 4, 000 pounds. The first Japanese card has a value of about 28, 000 pounds. Most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors magazine.

68.The text is mainly about ________.

A. the history of phone cards B. phone card collecting as a hobby

C. reason for phone card collecting D. the great variety of phone cards

69.When did people in Britain begin to use phone cards?

A. In 1971.B. In 1975. C. In 1976.D. In 1981.

70.The main mason for most people to collect phone cards is that ________.

A. they find the cards beautiful and easy to keep

B. they like to have something from different countries

C. they want to make money with cards

D. they think the cards are convenient to use

71.The writer mentions a market in Paris in order to show that ________.

A. card collecting is popular among young people

B. French and Japanese cards are the most valuable

C. people can make money out of card collecting

D. card collectors magazines are very useful

E

A sixth of undergraduates in Beijing this year have registered at driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or international trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so.

Training costs have dropped to 2, 600 yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment(投資) in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job. But a driver’s permit has become another factor (因素).

“In the job market, owning a driver’s permit sometimes strengthens a graduating student’s competitiveness for a good position, ” says Zhou Yang, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and Law.

Cars will become a necessary part of many people’s lives in the coming years, and it is difficult to get a permit of campus because of the pressures on working people’s time. “Having a fulltime job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive. We senior students have plenty of spare time, plenty of opportunity to learn. ”Zhou says.

Xu Jian, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what ordinary people took four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle - aged people, young women and college students are the main customers.

To get a driver’s permit, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours’practice before the final road test.

72.________ in Beijing want to learn to drive.

A. Most of the undergraduates

B. Many undergraduates

C. Many students in the driving school

D. Most of the students who learn business or international trade

73.The undergraduates are learning to drive because ________.

A. they need this skill to find a good job

B. they like to drive cars

C. they will not have any time to learn to drive after they have found a full - time job

D. most of them will be able to buy cars in the future

74.Which of the following is likely to be Xu Jian’s opinion of students learning to drive?

A. He thought it was better to learn it at college than at work.

B. He decided it was a waste of money and time to learn to drive.

C. He agreed that they could learn to drive.

D. He thought they would spend three times more time to learn to drive than usual.

75.Which of the following can be the best headline for the passage?

A. Students Pay Less to Learn to Drive Now.

B. Students Learn to Drive.

C. It is Better to Learn to Drive at Colleges.

D. Welcome to the Driving School.

高三模擬試題答案

第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用

21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.C 41.D 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.D 55.B

第三部分:閱讀理解

56.D 57.D 58.B 59.B 60.D 61.D 62.A

第2篇:模擬試題范文

測評(píng)要素:分析能力

參考答案:這兩種人都有感到不快樂的原因:第一種人認(rèn)為他吃的葡萄越來越差,第二種人認(rèn)為他吃的每顆葡萄都是剩下來最壞的。

要改變這二種人不愉快的心情,只要改變他們的思維方式,第一種人可以這樣想,我每一次吃到的都有是最好的葡萄,第二種人可以這樣想,我留下的葡萄與以前相比,都是最棒的。一個(gè)是每次吃的都是最好的,一個(gè)是每次留下的都是最棒的,你說他們的心情能不好嗎?從中我們可以得到啟示,影響一個(gè)人的幸福不在于物質(zhì)的貧乏與豐裕,而在于心情。也告訴我們要樹立正確的比較觀,不能總是后悔與遺憾。

2、著名的通用汽車公司最高主管阿弗列德?史隆曾經(jīng)說過:你可以拿去我的資產(chǎn),但將人員留給我。五年內(nèi),我一定可以將那些資產(chǎn)再賺回來。請(qǐng)你聯(lián)系實(shí)際,談一談你對(duì)這句話的認(rèn)識(shí)。

測評(píng)要素:分析能力、思維能力、表達(dá)能力

參考答案:我認(rèn)為,這句話有道理,說明了人的重要性。人是社會(huì)財(cái)富的創(chuàng)造者,沒有人才,社會(huì)財(cái)富就無以創(chuàng)造。資產(chǎn)與人員比較,人員比資產(chǎn)更為重要,資產(chǎn)失去可以再生產(chǎn),而人才失去,資產(chǎn)就不可再生產(chǎn)。

但是我注意到,史隆說的是將人員留給他,這說明,這支員工是可以信賴的,是經(jīng)過長期培訓(xùn)的,而不是隨意到社會(huì)上招募的人員。這批員工,對(duì)企業(yè)有高度的認(rèn)同感、向心力,對(duì)企業(yè)的管理比較熟悉,因此,雖然資產(chǎn)被拿去,他們能夠在較短時(shí)間內(nèi)生產(chǎn)出產(chǎn)品,讓企業(yè)復(fù)蘇,把資產(chǎn)賺回來。

3、“善意的謊言”似乎有背于誠實(shí)守信的原則,請(qǐng)你談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

測評(píng)要素:分析能力 世界觀

參考答案:我認(rèn)為善意的謊言與誠實(shí)守信沒有矛盾。從表現(xiàn)上看,善意的謊言,也是謊,既是謊,就是不誠實(shí)。但是,從深層次分析,善意的謊言,它的動(dòng)機(jī)是好的、真誠的,也是合時(shí)宜的,有時(shí)候,有些事情對(duì)當(dāng)事人來說,還不能說出真象,需要以某種“謊言”來掩飾,有時(shí)候,為了增加幽默感,制造喜劇氣氛,也可能以某種謊言加以調(diào)侃。這些,謊言是外在的,本質(zhì)是誠實(shí)的,善意的謊言本身是一種誠實(shí)的表現(xiàn)。

4、在美國,有一個(gè)“淘金不如賣水”的故事:美國加州發(fā)現(xiàn)著名大金礦后,淘金者紛至沓來。其中一位名叫亞默爾本發(fā)現(xiàn),那地方氣候干燥,水源奇缺。于是他斷然放棄淘金而去開發(fā)水源,向淘金者出售水源。幾年后,亞默爾本發(fā)了財(cái),成為美國屈指可數(shù)的大富翁,而絕大多數(shù)的淘金者最后都是空手而歸。請(qǐng)你分析一下亞默爾本成功的根本原因。

測評(píng)要素:分析問題

參考答案:我認(rèn)為,亞默爾本成功的根本原因在于他敏銳的觀察能力分析能力,獨(dú)辟蹊徑,避開了激烈的競爭。金礦,雖然能發(fā)財(cái),但是當(dāng)人們都把注意力放到金礦開采上,競爭就會(huì)更加激烈,利潤也會(huì)相對(duì)降低。水雖然價(jià)值不高,但是,水又是生活必需品,是生活中不可或缺的東西,為金礦的淘金者們提供水源,開辟了新的、無人競爭的生財(cái)之道。

從中給我們啟示,成功的機(jī)會(huì)有時(shí)往往在沒有人關(guān)注的領(lǐng)域,機(jī)會(huì)也總是在現(xiàn)成的規(guī)則之外,要獲得成功,就必須善于發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,轉(zhuǎn)變思路,敢于放棄眼前的既得利益,給自己創(chuàng)造新的機(jī)會(huì),從而使自己走向成功。

5、面對(duì)失敗,有兩種選擇,一是鼓足勇氣繼續(xù)嘗試,直至成功。另一種是松手退出,另辟蹊徑,在另一個(gè)領(lǐng)域里也成就了一番事業(yè)。如果你這次的面試失敗了,你會(huì)借鑒那一種?

測評(píng)要素:分析能力表達(dá)能力

參考答案:這兩種選擇,告訴我們,成功的路子很多,改于失敗后走那條路,應(yīng)當(dāng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況,權(quán)衡利弊來決定,有的失敗只是方法上、經(jīng)驗(yàn)上或是知識(shí)方面的缺陷而造成,那么完全可以通過努力獲得成功;有的則是“此路不能”,那就需要及時(shí)地退出,另尋路子。但是不管怎么說,每一次失敗都是你獲得成功的基礎(chǔ),關(guān)鍵在于你對(duì)如何總結(jié)失敗的教訓(xùn)。

我首先相信,今天我能夠獲得成功,但是,萬一面試成績不理想,沒有被錄用,我也一樣,先要冷靜地認(rèn)真地思考。我認(rèn)為,我對(duì)進(jìn)入公務(wù)員隊(duì)伍(或你所考的職位)有很強(qiáng)烈的欲望,也有條件,因此,我還是想繼續(xù)努力,直到成功。(如果認(rèn)為要另辟蹊徑,也可以。但要把理由說充分。)

6、有人認(rèn)為,富有即成功,你認(rèn)為這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)正確嗎?

測評(píng)要素:分析能力人生觀

參考答案:我認(rèn)為這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)不正確。對(duì)于商人、企業(yè)家來說,是否成功,財(cái)富是一個(gè)重要的標(biāo)志,從一定意義上說,富有能夠說明他的成功。但是,對(duì)于公務(wù)員來說,拿著是國家發(fā)給的薪金,不能夠用富有來說明他的成功。同時(shí),我們還應(yīng)當(dāng)看到,有些人并沒有才能,但卻很富有,但這個(gè)富有并不是自己創(chuàng)造的,而是別人創(chuàng)造的,這樣的人也不能說明他的成功。因此,我個(gè)人理解,成功不只是富有,而是不斷成長,不斷地超越自己。

7、請(qǐng)你在三分鐘時(shí)間內(nèi)講一件有關(guān)你自己的最難忘的事。

測評(píng)要素:表達(dá)能力

參考答案:這個(gè)題目的關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)是,這件事是發(fā)生在自己身上,同時(shí)又讓自己難忘記,講述過程要有情節(jié),能夠把人帶入到你所講述的意境中去,同時(shí)注意到把握時(shí)間。

8、在哈佛大學(xué)的一個(gè)圖書館保存著哈佛贈(zèng)送的250本書,同時(shí)規(guī)定學(xué)生只能在館內(nèi)閱讀,不允許將書私自攜帶出館。1764年的一天深夜,一場大火燒毀了圖書館,哈佛所送的250本書,只有一本因一位學(xué)生違規(guī)帶出館外而幸存。這位學(xué)生把這本書交給了學(xué)校。校長收到這書后,在深深地感謝這位學(xué)生之后又把這位學(xué)生開除了。你如何看待校長的行為?

測評(píng)要素:法制思想

參考答案:我贊成這位校長的做法。校長的這種行為并不矛盾。由于學(xué)生的違規(guī),使哈佛所送的書留下了唯一的一本,這是值得慶幸的,也應(yīng)該向這位學(xué)生表示感謝,這是對(duì)這本書刊號(hào)的幸存而言。但是,功不抵錯(cuò),從管理的角度來說,這位學(xué)生違反了學(xué)校的規(guī)定,又必須按照規(guī)定處理,這體現(xiàn)了法理第一的思想。法制是整個(gè)社會(huì)的基石,在法律制度面前,應(yīng)該做到人人平等,不能因?yàn)槟惚4媪诉@本書而不處理。

9、有一人乘巴士在法國鄉(xiāng)間旅行。汽車在一個(gè)站停留十分鐘,這人便走進(jìn)一個(gè)地方小餐館向老板點(diǎn)了一道湯,沒想到老板不賣??腿藛柪习逶颍习甯媸局骸盀榱诉@湯,他花了好幾個(gè)小時(shí),它的味道是全法國最棒的,面對(duì)這樣好的美味,可您只花了幾分鐘來喝,太可惜了,我決不會(huì)讓您糟蹋它?!崩习彘_餐館是為了做生意,現(xiàn)在有生意不做,你是如何看待老板的行為的?

測評(píng)要素:分析能力經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)知識(shí)

參考答案:我完全理解老板的這種行為。老板知道這湯的價(jià)值,也知道如何來保護(hù)這湯的聲譽(yù)。

喝湯,是一件應(yīng)該十分強(qiáng)調(diào)品嘗過程的事情,湯中那豐富與細(xì)致的滋味,惟有你慢慢與細(xì)細(xì)地去品嘗,才能充分地享受到。這如品茶一樣,需要時(shí)間?,F(xiàn)在,這人只有十分鐘的時(shí)間,顯然是不可能喝出這湯的真正的品質(zhì)。

顧客是真正的廣告。這個(gè)老板知道這個(gè)道理,他不會(huì)讓一個(gè)不能真正地品味到這湯的品質(zhì)的人喝這湯,不了解真實(shí)情況,往往會(huì)糟蹋了它的名聲。再則,可以看出老板對(duì)自己的產(chǎn)品的珍惜,他不是唯利是圖的人。

從中,給我們啟示,一個(gè)人對(duì)待自己的產(chǎn)品,一定要愛護(hù),不可唯利是圖,其次要正確定位,把握好顧客群維護(hù)好產(chǎn)品的品牌。

10、有個(gè)農(nóng)夫每次打魚前都有會(huì)立下誓言。有一次,他聽說市面上墨魚價(jià)格最高,便立誓要專捕墨魚,好大賺一筆,但捕到的都是螃蟹,他只好空手而歸。上岸后他才知道,其實(shí)螃蟹的價(jià)格比墨魚還高。于是第二次出海,他決定只捕螃蟹,但結(jié)果捕到的全是墨魚??帐侄鴼w的他似乎意識(shí)到自己的失誤,發(fā)誓今后要把螃蟹和墨魚一起捕回來,但第三次他捕到的全是馬蛟魚,還沒等到第四次出海,他已在饑寒交迫中死去。從這個(gè)故事片中,請(qǐng)你談?wù)勎覀儜?yīng)當(dāng)如何確定目標(biāo)?

測評(píng)要素:分析能力

第3篇:模擬試題范文

一、填空

1. 昨天我的電腦壞了。

_____________my computer yesterday.

2. 為了保持健康,我們經(jīng)常參加體育鍛煉。

____________, we often take part in physical exercises.

3. 躺在草地上享受音樂真是快樂。

It is ____________the grass and ____________ the music.

4. 物理課上,他沒聽懂王教授所講的內(nèi)容。(fail)

In the physics class, he ____________ what Professor Wang was talking about.

5. 是否在黃浦江上再建一座大橋,委員們意見不一。

The members of the committee cannot ____________ whether to build another bridge over the Huangpu River.

二、改句子

1. Our teacher stopped us from talking during the exam. (改為意思相同的句子)

Our teacher didn‘t _________ us _________ talk during the exam.

2. Both Kate and I are going shopping this Saturday.(改為否定句)

_________ Kate _________ I _________ going shopping this Saturday.

3. The girl has long black hair and two big black eyes.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

_________ does the girl _________ _________?

4. I collect toys because they are beautiful. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

_ ________________________________ ?

第4篇:模擬試題范文

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1. I had _____ unusual experience on Sunday.

A. a B.an C.the D./

2. Tom will visit our farm_____ two weeks.

A.in B.after C.during D.on

3. I had a hard time with science, so I wasn‘t ___ to receive a disappointing result from my science teacher.

A. surprised B. boring C.relaxed D.unhappy

4. We will visit the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow.

A. will rain B.rains C. won’t rain D. doesn‘t rain

5. Though Mike meets great trouble in English, I believe he can ____ it ____ because he is always hard-working.

A. turn; over B. get; over C. take; over D. look; over

6. - Would you mind closing the window? It’s very cold outside.

-- ______. I‘ll do it right away.

A. Yes, I would B. No. thanks C. Of course not. D. Of course.

7. _____ you are in trouble, you can call me, even at night.

A. Wherever B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Whenever

二、單詞拼寫

1. Nothing in the world is i______ if you make up your mind to do it.

2. How long have you been C _____ stamps?

3. I love Italy, e______ its summer.

第5篇:模擬試題范文

一、 根據(jù)句意補(bǔ)充單詞,使句子的意思完整

1. I will g________from the primary school in several months.

2. Is the monkey more c________than the elephant?

3. S________ is the first day of a week in western countries.

4. The children are p________for the party.

5. Do you think it is good for a________ to live in the zoo?

二、閱讀理解

Mr Robinson worked in Africa. His son was born there. His name was John. One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England, and they took John there. John was seven years old then. One day it snowed. The boy went into the garden, and he played in the snow. He said,“Snow is very beautiful, but it is very cold.” Then he said,“ What is this? It is a big, round piece of glass. It is beautiful, but it is very cold, too.” But it was not glass. It was ice. It was on a bucket(桶)of water. John said,“Who put this glass here? I am going to take it into the house.” He took the ice to his father and said,“ This is a beautiful piece of glass, but it is very cold and wet. It was on a bucket of water in the garden. Mr Robinson smiled and said,”Take it to the kitchen, put it in front of the stove there, and dry it.“ The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove. He dried his hands, because they were very cold and wet, and then he went to the ice again. He looked at it, and then he took it to his father again. He said,” I put this glass in front of the stove, but it does not get drier. It becomes wetter and smaller.“

1. John didn‘t know what the ice was, because____.

A.he was very foolish B.he was young C.he was born in Africa D.he didn’t go to school

2. One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England with ____.

A.their son B.a boy of their friends C.their daughter D.one of their friend‘s son

3. One day John found ____ on a bucket of water.

A.a piece of glass B.a piece of ice C.some snow D.some water

4. What did Mr Robinson ask John to do?

A.He asked John to take the ice out. B.He asked John to put the ice in front of the stove.

C.He asked John not to play with ice. D.He asked John to dry his hands at once.

第6篇:模擬試題范文

1. Harry Potter is an _______ book for children, but my cousin doesn‘t seem at all ________in it.

A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested

C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting

2. ____________, where did he go?

A. By the way B. On the way C.In a way D. In the way

3. Ann does _____ in Chinese than English.

A. well B.good C. better D. great

4. He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?

A. isn‘t B. hasn’t C. has D. is

5. My family have been living in Chengdu ______ Iwas born.

A. for B. while C.since D.when

二、完形填空

Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 36 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 37 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 38 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 39 paper in the village, because no one could write.

The doctor 40 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 41 of the house. “Get this medicine for him,” he said, “and he will soon get 42 .”

Mark‘s family and friends did not know 43 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 44 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest 45 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.

( )36. A. wake B .cry C. move D.die

( )37. A. late B. later C. ago D.before

( )38. A. The sick man B. Mark C .The doctor D.The farmer

( )39. A. and B .or C. then D.also

( )40. A. picked B .held C. made D.looked

( )41. A .wall B .window C .ground D.door

( )42. A. well B .worse C .bad D.good

( )43. A. when B. what C. where D.which

第7篇:模擬試題范文

筆試部分(共95分)

Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

26. ―How did you do in your homework?

―I got Okay grade, but Mr. Jones gave Sarah top marks. She's teacher's pet, you know.

A. 不填; a B. an; 不填

C. 不填; the D. an; a

27. The Yellow River, said to be “the mother river”, runs China like a huge dragon.

A. across B. through

C. over D. along

28. ―Which of these two magazines will you take?

―I'll take , in case the journey is boring.

A. all B. either

C. both D. neither

29. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. , it was only a 15minute ride home.

A. However B. Besides

C. Therefore D. Otherwise

30. ―Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?

―No, but we to get in touch with them ever since.

A. have tried B. have been trying

C. had tried D. had been trying

31. ―Have you finished your homework yet?

―Yeah. We turned it in, and now it.

A. is grading B. is graded

C. is being graded D. has graded

32. ―Hello, I to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight's film.

―Sorry, we've already sold out.

A. phone B. will phone

C. am phoning D. have phoned

33. ―Is Jack on duty today?

―It be him; it's his turn tomorrow.

A. must's B. won't

C. can't D. needn't

34. Some young people these days just go out of their homes to contact the real world.

A. mustn't B. won't

C. mightn't D. shouldn't

35. The number of the teachers invited twelve, but a number of them late for different reasons.

A. were; was B. was; was

C. was; were D. were; were

36. Can you make sure the gold ring?

A. where Alice had put

B. where had Alice put

C. where Alice has put

D. where has Alice put

37. you've tasted it, you can't imagine how delicious the dishes I cook are.

A. Because B. Although

C. Unless D. When

38. A fire in our town recently and a large factory was burnt to the ground.

A. broke out B. put out

C. come out D. got out

39. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to good eating habits.

A. grow B. develop

C. increase D. find

40. ―Do you mind if I look at your notes?

―Of course not. .

A. No problem B. Be my guest

C. With pleasure D. Not at all

Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring(泉水)up on the mountain. He patrolled(巡邏)the spring every day, and 41 away all the leaves and other things that would 42 the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans(天鵝)came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.

Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “ 43 do we keep this old man on year after year? I don't think we need him or his work.” Later, the old man was asked to 44 .

For several weeks, 45 changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was 46 with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, as did the tourists. 47 reached deeply into the village.

48 , the leaders held a special meeting. Realizing their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to 49 . Soon new life returned to the village.

So, my friends, do you see? No matter how 50 your work or your life seems to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference.

41. A. went B. got

C. swept D. took

42. A. dirty B. clean

C. slow D. block

43. A. How B. Where

C. When D. Why

44. A. stay B. leave

C. work D. apologize

45. A. something B. anything

C. everything D. nothing

46. A. covered B. satisfied

C. faced D. equipped

47. A. Flood B. Fire

C. Disease D. Earthquake

48. A. Slowly B. Carefully

C. Happily D. Quickly

49. A. stand up B. clear up

C. put up D. look up

50. A. much B. clean

C. small D. dirty

Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分,共40分)

閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各個(gè)小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.

After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible.”

One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.

Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!

Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批評(píng))her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.

That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?

Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.

51. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because .

A. the woman's window was dirty

B. his own window was dirty

C. the woman lived too far away

D. he was nearsighted

52. The writer was surprised that .

A. the woman was drinking coffee

B. the woman's window was even dirty

C. the woman did cleaning in the house

D. the woman's window was clean

53. It's clear that .

A. the writer had never met the womanbefore

B. the writer often washed his windows

C. they both worked as cleaners

D. they came from different countries

54. What does the underline word “visible” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. cannot be seen

B. can be seen

C. cannot repair

D. cannot be bought

55.From the passage, we can learn that.

A. one shouldn't criticize others very often

B. one should often make his windows clean

C. one must judge himself before he judgesothers

D. one must look at others through his dirtywindows

B

As you are students of English, it's very possible that you'll be interested in England. That's where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names ― England, Britain or Great Britain. Let's see what each of these names means.

If you look at a map of Europe, you'll see a group of islands ― one larger island off the northwest coast, one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles. The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland. Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the word “England” is used instead of “Britain”. Why so?

In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in these different countries spoke different languages. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island.

There's another thing that confuses people: sometimes you may hear people say “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. That is the official name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state, called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of “England”, “Britain”, “Great Britain”, and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means?

56. English was first spoken in .

A. Britain B. England

C. Great Britain D. Ireland

57. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Wales is the richest of the three.

B. Scotland is the largest of the three.

C. Sometimes England is used instead ofBritain.

D. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles.

58. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is .

A. part of Britain

B. part of British Isles

C. the official name of the whole country

D. the largest country of all mentioned in the passage

59. Which of the following is the best title?

A. Students of English

B. Different Names of England

C. Different Languages Spoken in England

D. The Republic of Ireland

60. According to the passage, how many names does Britain have besides“England”?

A. Two. B. Three.

C. Four. D. Five.

C

It's well known that the airplane food tastes bad, but airlines have always been trying to improve the food quality and taste, especially in business and first class, in order to attract more travelers. Well, the fault is not all theirs. According to some recent scientific research, part of why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude we cannot actually taste things as well as we do on the ground.

Biologists have found that, even before a plane takes off, the air inside the cabin dries out the nose. As the plane climbs, the change in air pressure leads one third of the taste buds(味蕾)to be senseless. And when the plane reaches an altitude of 35,000 feet, cabin humidity levels are kept low to reduce the risk of fuselage corrosion(機(jī)身腐蝕). Soon, the nose no longer knows. Taste buds become insensitive, just like after being bitten by a poisonous snake.

All of which helps explain why, for instance, the tomato juice consumed on airplanes tastes far less acidic up in the air than it does down on the ground. It also helps explain why airlines tend to salt and spice food heavily and serve wines that are full of flavor. Without these extra methods, the food would be tasteless. Above the Atlantic, even a decent light Chablis(夏布利酒)would taste like lemon juice.

Astronauts also have to deal with diminished flavor on their journeys for similar biological reasons. After NASA's shuttle food system manager received abundant requests for hot sauce(辣椒醬), she began to suspect that swelling(腫脹)of the noses in zero gravity might be interfering with astronauts' ability to smell and taste. Now studies are underway to imitate the effect on earth, by having volunteers lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks and recording their reactions to food.

61.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The airplane food in business and first class is the best.

B. Food usually tastes worse in the air than it does down on the ground.

C. We can make airplane food tastes better by adding more water.

D. There is no way to make the airplane food taste better.

62. Which of the following is the common method to make the airline food taste better?

A. Asking the passengers to drink wines before eating.

B. Making the plane try to fly as lowly as possible.

C. Serving the salty and spicy food for the passengers.

D. Proving food of high quality for thepassengers

63.What does the underlined word “insensitive” in Paragraph Two mean?

A. 無痛苦的 B. 無療效的

C. 無方位的 D. 無感覺的

64.While the plane climbs up into the sky, the change in causes you lose your ability to smell and taste.

A. air pressure B. heart beating

C. sense of touch D. food temperature

65. What is probably the best title for this passage?

A. Don't eat food in the air.

B. Airplane food is terribly bad.

C. Why airline food tastes bad.

D. How to make airline food better.

D

閱讀下面的材料,根據(jù)要求完成66~70題。

For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping―watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.

Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. For example, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels,而且法國人每年花費(fèi)大約兩千萬美元通過這些渠道購物。

In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.

Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason, but at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping “Junk on the air”. Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.

The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.

66.漢譯英:結(jié)合上下文將下面句子譯成英語。

而且法國人每年花費(fèi)大約兩千萬美元通過這些渠道購物。

67.英譯漢:結(jié)合上下文將下面句子譯成漢語。

Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes.

68~70. 回答問題:

68. Where did teleshopping first start?

69. Why some Europeans call teleshopping“Junk on the air”?

70. What makes the European teleshopping companies different from that of the America?

Ⅳ. 單詞拼寫(每小題1分,共5分)

根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,補(bǔ)全各小題單詞。

71.When you've learned English, you'll find it a bridge to so much k.

72.The living standards of the Chinese people have greatly improved. Many of them can now a to buy houses and cars.

73.She smiled, but her eyes s that she was not happy at all.

74.The accident killed at least 12 people, i four children.

75.If you aren't f with this place, it's easy to lose your way.

Ⅴ. 情景交際(每小題1分,共5分)

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從A~G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的最佳選項(xiàng)(有兩項(xiàng)多余)。

W: 76

M:Yes. I am looking for a nice shirt for my son.

W: 77

M: Black. Boys get dirty easily, don't they?

W: That's right. What size would you like?

M: Size 6.

W: 78

M: It looks nice. How much does it cost?

W: It's thirtyfive dollars.

M: Oh, 79

W: 80 We have sold a lot of these.

M: OK, I will take it.

A. What colour do you prefer?

B. I prefer the colour.

C. May I help you?

D. How about this one?

E. That's expensive.

F. I think it's very cheap.

G. How about this one? It's only 16 dollars.〖FK)〗

Ⅵ. 完成句子(每小題1分,每空0.5分,共10分)

根據(jù)漢語意思,完成下列句子,每空一詞。

81. 莫言成為了第一位獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的中國公民。

Mo Yan became the first Chinese citizen a Nobel Prize in Literature.

82. 人們相信, 北京的空氣質(zhì)量將會(huì)越來越好。

It is believed that the air in Beijing will be and

83. 她是外國人這一事實(shí)使她很難在那個(gè)國家得到一份工作。

The fact that she was a foreigner made for her to get a job in that country.

84. 箱子如此重以至于沒有人能搬得動(dòng)。

It is a heavy box nobody can move it.

85. 除非天氣改變否則我們絕不能到達(dá)山頂。

We won't be able to reach the top of the mountain the weather .

86. 上周我花了一千美元買了那幅油畫。

me one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.

87. 上海真是一座迷人的城市,我們已經(jīng)決定再停留兩周。

Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for weeks.

88. 這首歌非常值得再聽一遍。

The song is well worth a second time.

89. 為了學(xué)好英語,我們應(yīng)該盡可能多地去尋找機(jī)會(huì)聽英語。

To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English as as we can.

90. 這種手機(jī)的風(fēng)格時(shí)髦而且方便,深受年輕人的歡迎。

The mobile phone is modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very young people.

第8篇:模擬試題范文

一、積累與運(yùn)用(18分)

1、用課文原句填空。(每空1分,共4分)

(1)俱往矣,__________,還看今朝。 (《沁園春?雪》)

(2)無可奈何花落去,_____________。(晏殊《浣溪沙》)

(3)_____________,長河落日?qǐng)A。(王維《使至塞上》)

(4)自云先世避秦時(shí)亂,_____________。(陶淵明《桃花源記》)

2、根據(jù)要求在下列橫線上寫出相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容。(每空1分,共4分)

(1)龔自珍在《己亥雜詩》中以落花自比,表達(dá)自己雖被迫辭官卻不忘報(bào)國情懷的名句是:____________________。

(2)《記承天寺夜游》中描寫月夜景色的句子是:_____________,_____________,蓋竹柏影也。

3、閱讀下面的文字。完成后面的問題。(6分)

語文學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)在于積累,厚積才能薄發(fā)。讀、寫是語文的兩翼;少讀,對(duì)語文教育來說是釜底抽薪。怎樣積累呢?首先,應(yīng)培養(yǎng)寫讀書筆記的習(xí)慣,即可以寫心得,也可以摘錄優(yōu)美詞句。其次,養(yǎng)成查字典的習(xí)慣。第三,堅(jiān)持練字。寫字也是語文品質(zhì)、語文能力的表現(xiàn)??傊?,積累多了,自然會(huì)文思泉詠。

(1)給下面加著重號(hào)的字注音。(2分)

④厚積薄( )發(fā) ②釜( )底抽薪

(2)文中有兩個(gè)錯(cuò)別字,請(qǐng)找出來并改正。(2分)

①___________應(yīng)改為_____________

②_____________應(yīng)改為_____________

(3)文中畫橫線的句子有語病,請(qǐng)加以修改。(2分)

答:__________________________。

4、某班要舉行一次名著閱讀交流會(huì),要求每位學(xué)生在規(guī)定的書目中任選一本。圍繞下面兩個(gè)話題準(zhǔn)備發(fā)言材料。假如你是該班的一名同學(xué),請(qǐng)把你的發(fā)言內(nèi)容寫在下面。(任選一個(gè)話題,不少于50字)(2分)

書目:《西游記》《駱駝祥子》《童年》《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》

話題:(1)我最喜歡的一個(gè)人物。(要寫出人物性格特點(diǎn))(2)我最熟悉的一個(gè)故事。

答:_______________________________________。

5、“拒絕”在生活中是一門藝術(shù),對(duì)別人提出的不合理要求我們必須拒絕,但怎樣拒絕卻需要根據(jù)不同情況、不同場合確定。請(qǐng)你設(shè)計(jì)幾句話,幫助王強(qiáng)拒絕李明的要求。(2分)

李明、王強(qiáng)是一對(duì)好朋友,李明想邀請(qǐng)王強(qiáng)一起去網(wǎng)吧打游戲。

李明:王強(qiáng),咱倆明天下午去網(wǎng)吧,我請(qǐng)客。

王強(qiáng):不行,我媽不讓去。

李明:沒事,就說咱倆值日,回來晚。

王強(qiáng):唔……(不情愿,又礙于情面)

李明:就一次,沒事。

王強(qiáng):__________________________

二、古詩文閱讀(13分)

閱讀下面的文言文,完成6~10題。

生于憂患,死于安樂

舜發(fā)于畎畝之中,傅說舉于版筑之間,膠鬲舉于魚鹽之中,管夷吾舉于士,孫叔敖舉于海,百里奚舉于市,故天將降大任于是人也,必先苦其心志,勞其筋骨,餓其體膚,空乏其身,行拂亂其所為,所以動(dòng)心忍性,曾益其所不能。

人恒過然后能改,困于心衡于慮而后作,征于色發(fā)于聲而后喻。入則無法家拂士,出則無敵國外患者,國恒亡,然后知生于憂患而死于安樂也。

6、文章選自《_____________》。(1分)

7、填空。(4分)

本文的突出特點(diǎn)是_____________的論證過程。先由具體的_____________入手,而后逐一加以分析,由個(gè)人經(jīng)歷推演到_____________。這些都體現(xiàn)了論述的層次性。最后得出結(jié)論:_____________。

8、解釋下列句子中加著重號(hào)的詞語的含義。(3分)

(1)傅說舉于版筑之間 舉:_____________

(2)人恒過然后能改 過:_____________

(3)出則無敵國外患者 敵:_____________

9、把下面的句子翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。(3分)

入則無法家拂士。出則無敵國外患者,國恒亡。

譯文:__________________________

10、你怎樣理解“困于心衡于慮而后作”這句話?(2分)

答:_______________________________________。

三、現(xiàn)代文閱讀(39分)

(一)閱讀下面的文章,完成11~14題。(11分)

汽車尾氣:都市中的“無形殺手”

①對(duì)于都市中的人們來說,危害最大的恐怕要數(shù)有“城市無形殺手”惡名的汽車尾氣排放物所造成的空氣污染了。

②汽車尾氣有多達(dá)150~200種無機(jī)和有機(jī)化合物,以及它們的混合物、反應(yīng)物?,F(xiàn)已測定,空氣中的有害氣體和物質(zhì)里,69%的鉛,70%的一氧化碳,33%的二氧化碳,35%的烴類化合物,都是汽車排放的。汽車尾氣污染占整個(gè)大氣污染的60%,最高的地區(qū)可達(dá)90%。

③既有污染,必有危害。以汽車尾氣污染與肺癌死亡率相關(guān)性為例:當(dāng)?shù)缆奋嚵髁慷ㄖ禐?000輛次時(shí),居住地離車道的距離與肺癌死亡率的關(guān)系是:25~50米為萬分之1.69;50~75米為萬分之1.54;75~100米為萬分之1.23。當(dāng)居住地離車道的距離定為100米時(shí)。車流量與肺癌死亡率的關(guān)系是:1000輛次為萬分之1.04;10000輛次為萬分之1.40;20000輛次為萬分之1.82。也就是說,車流量越大,居住地離車道的距離越近,肺癌死亡率越高。而問題是實(shí)際情況較之這些定值測量要嚴(yán)重得多。車多時(shí),人亦多,距離更近。

④目前,我國車輛80%還在使用有鉛汽油,這種汽油不光使生產(chǎn)工人的身體受到危害,而且汽油燃燒過程中鉛不參加燃燒,隨尾氣排放到大氣中。眾所周知,鉛對(duì)人體是有百害而無一利的。空氣中的鉛進(jìn)入人體,它能刺激人的中樞神經(jīng),使人慢性中毒。對(duì)婦女兒童影響更大,它能擾亂婦女的生理功能,誘發(fā)胎兒畸形。嬰兒、兒童體內(nèi)含鉛過高,會(huì)引起智商下降,心血管及神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)病變。我國包括北京在內(nèi)的10座城市,兒童的血鉛濃度已達(dá)到了國際認(rèn)定的警戒線。

⑤另據(jù)日本科學(xué)家的研究,柴油汽車尾氣有一種叫“3-硝酸苯蒽酮”的物質(zhì)是迄今發(fā)現(xiàn)的最強(qiáng)致癌物,它可以導(dǎo)致血液細(xì)胞中的染色體發(fā)生畸變,比以前人們所知道的最強(qiáng)誘變劑――二硝基芘的毒性還要高0.6倍。

⑥滑雪微粒的吸收和“光化學(xué)煙霧”(汽車尾氣中的碳?xì)浠衔锖偷趸衔?,?jīng)太陽紫外線照射所發(fā)生的光化學(xué)反應(yīng))的危害,也是十分驚人的。如美國每年有10000人因吸入化學(xué)微粒而死亡;美國洛杉磯

市1952年所發(fā)生的一次“光化學(xué)煙霧”事件,造成大批急性損傷:流淚、咳嗽、氣喘、嘔吐等,并使大面積植物受害,車禍增多,400多人死亡。當(dāng)時(shí)該市汽車保有量為9萬輛。

⑦而今,僅以武漢為例:人口達(dá)780萬,汽車保有量約為30萬輛。在去年舉行的全國生態(tài)環(huán)境報(bào)告會(huì)上,中國環(huán)境科學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)副理事長葉汝求明確指出:“北京、廣州、上海、武漢等城市的汽車尾氣已成為影響人們健康和生活的嚴(yán)重‘公害’?!边@決非危言聳聽,而是一個(gè)亟須改變的現(xiàn)狀。

⑧目前,全國汽車總保有量約7.6億輛,且以每年10%的速率增長。嚴(yán)重的汽車尾氣污染,自然令世界各國大傷腦筋,而同時(shí)也迫使全球的科研人員為此而大動(dòng)腦筋。因此,呼喚綠色車輛已成為地球人的共同心聲。

11、汽車尾氣這個(gè)“無形殺手”會(huì)對(duì)人產(chǎn)生哪些危害?(4分)

答:__________________________

12、本文的說明對(duì)象是什么?(2分)

答:__________________________

13、除列數(shù)字外,文章還運(yùn)用了其他說明方法。請(qǐng)舉出一種,并說明其作用。(3分)

答:__________________________

14、從“目前,全國汽車總保有量約7.6億輛”這句話中找出一個(gè)能表明說明文語言準(zhǔn)確性的詞語,并簡述其作用。(2分)

答:__________________________

(二)閱讀下面的文章,完成15~18題。(13分)

背書是語文學(xué)習(xí)的基本功 梁 衡

①語文學(xué)習(xí)的方法固然很多,但我以為最基本的也是最簡便的辦法之一就是背書。

②一切知識(shí)都是以記憶為基礎(chǔ)的。語文學(xué)習(xí)更是如此。要達(dá)到一般的閱讀、書寫水平。你總得記住幾千個(gè)漢字;要進(jìn)一步使文字自然、流暢、華麗、優(yōu)美,你就得記住許多精詞妙句;如要再進(jìn)一步使文章嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、生動(dòng)、清晰、新奇,你就得記住許多體式、結(jié)構(gòu)。正像跳舞要掌握基本舞步一樣。只有肚子里滾瓜爛熟地裝上幾十篇范文,才能循規(guī)為圓,依矩成方,進(jìn)而方圓自如,為其所用。至于文章內(nèi)容的深淺,風(fēng)格的高下。那是其他方面的修養(yǎng)。又當(dāng)別論。

③當(dāng)然,只有理解了的東西才便于記憶,所以教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要盡量講清字、詞、文章的含義。但遺憾的是人腦的生理規(guī)律正好相反,年輕時(shí)長于記憶,稍長時(shí)長于理解,如果一切等理解之后再記,便會(huì)“失之東隅”。因此有必要少時(shí)先背誦記憶一些優(yōu)秀詩文。以后再慢慢加深理解。我國古代的幼兒語文教學(xué)多用此法,現(xiàn)在國外教育也很注意這點(diǎn)。蘇聯(lián)在小學(xué)低年級(jí)教材中就加進(jìn)普希金的詩歌,讓學(xué)生背誦。這種知識(shí)的積累方法,好比先貯存上許多干柴,以后一有火種,自然會(huì)著。前不久,我在娘子關(guān)看瀑布,那飛泉后的半壁山上長滿青苔葛藤,密密麻麻,隨風(fēng)擺動(dòng)。我觀察良久,總難對(duì)眼前景物加以描繪。猛然想起柳宗元《小石潭記》里“蒙絡(luò)搖綴,參差披拂”的描寫何其傳神!當(dāng)初對(duì)柳文只是記住了,理解得并不深,現(xiàn)在通過對(duì)生活的觀察、印證,便立即融會(huì)貫通。這有點(diǎn)像老牛吃草,先吃后嚼,慢慢吸收。但是假如牛事先不吃進(jìn)草去,它閑時(shí)臥在樹下,就是把自己的胃囊全翻出來,也是不會(huì)反芻出新養(yǎng)分的。

④俗話說:“巧婦難為無米之炊?!边@文章之“炊”,就是由字、詞、句之“米”組成的。要使自己的語言準(zhǔn)確、生動(dòng),便要有足夠的后備詞句來供選擇,這就要記要背。比如那鳥的動(dòng)作吧,小時(shí)作文只須一個(gè)“飛”字,就全部解決。后來背的詩多了,腦子里記下許多:燕剪春風(fēng)、鷹擊長空、雁橫煙渚、鶯穿柳浪等,以后再遇到寫鳥時(shí),就很少以一“飛”字搪塞了??涩F(xiàn)在也常遇到這種情況,那筆握在手里,卻晃來晃去,半晌落不下去,好像筆干得流不出墨一樣,其實(shí)是腦子里干得想不出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。這時(shí)就更恨當(dāng)初記得少。

⑤強(qiáng)調(diào)背和記,絕不是限制創(chuàng)造,文學(xué)是繼承性很強(qiáng)的,只有記住了前人的東西,才可能進(jìn)一步創(chuàng)新。古代詩文中有許多名句都是青出于藍(lán)而勝于藍(lán)之作。宋詞人秦觀的“斜陽外,寒鴉萬點(diǎn),流水繞孤村”,就是從那個(gè)暴君隋煬帝楊廣“寒鴉千萬點(diǎn),流水繞孤村”的詩中化來;王勃的“落霞與孤鶩齊飛。秋水共長天一色”,則脫于庾信的“落花與芝蓋同飛,楊柳共春旗一色”。就是詩詞中也有不少“天若有情天亦老”等取于古人的句子。試想王勃肚子里如果不裝有前人的那么多佳詞麗句,絕不可能即席揮就那篇《滕王閣序》。高明的文章家在熟悉前人文章的基礎(chǔ)上,不但能向前人借詞、借句,還能借氣、借勢,翻出新意。文章相因,從司馬遷到韓愈、柳宗元,再而歐陽修、蘇軾,總是在不斷地學(xué)習(xí),創(chuàng)造,再學(xué)習(xí),再創(chuàng)造。你看,人們現(xiàn)在不是多記任了秦、王等后人的名篇佳句,倒忘了楊、庾等前人的舊作嗎?這正說明文學(xué)在繼承中前進(jìn)。我們應(yīng)該多記多背些最新最美的詩文,好去提高語文水平,到時(shí)也會(huì)壓倒秦觀、王勃的。

15、作者在這篇文章中表達(dá)的中心意思是什么?(1分)

答:__________________________

16、文章第③~⑤自然段,作者結(jié)合自身的實(shí)踐。集中筆墨從三個(gè)角度具體深刻地闡述了背書對(duì)于語文學(xué)習(xí)的三大好處,請(qǐng)你分別寫在下面。(6分)

(1)_______________________________________

(2)_______________________________________

(3)_______________________________________

17、請(qǐng)分別舉例說明文章中出現(xiàn)的兩種論證方法。(4分)

答:______________________________________

18、本文語言準(zhǔn)確、嚴(yán)密,試舉一例闡釋。(2分)

答:_______________________________________

(三)閱讀下面的文章,完成19~24題。(15分)

百朵千朵絲瓜花 丁立梅

①盛夏的鄉(xiāng)下,最美的風(fēng)景,莫過于滿眼滿眼的絲瓜花了。

②那花是怎么開的?簡直像一群活潑的孩子,在田地間撒野,草垛上伏著,院墻上爬著,樹上攀著。最讓人驚艷的是。滿屋頂?shù)幕ㄐχ痤侀_。是的,那是笑了,一朵一朵的小花,異常干凈地笑著。仿佛聽見鑼鼓喧天,厚重的絲絨帷幕緩緩拉開,它們就要來一場大型舞蹈了。

③其實(shí),單朵看絲瓜花,不美。但清純、樸素的一張小臉。讓你忍不住喜愛,是心底留存的潔凈。而百朵千朵的絲瓜花一齊開放,就是壯觀了??粗鼈儯睦锊荒懿挥科鹨环N震撼:微弱的生命,原也有這等的爆發(fā)力。

④有首著名的寫春天的詩句“黃四娘家花滿蹊,千朵萬朵壓枝低”,我猜想詩里的花,是桃花,或梨花。若是換成絲瓜花呢?定是“千朵萬朵壓藤低”了。那些絲瓜藤,實(shí)在關(guān)妙得很,細(xì)細(xì)的,沿著什么攀援而上。又是裊娜的,如風(fēng)情萬種的女子,有著纖弱的腰肢。一步一步,都藏了生動(dòng),藏了語言。牽牽繞繞,繞

繞牽牽的。像蓄著一段暗生的情愫,理不清,說不盡。

⑤我不能不想到我老去的祖母。我在懷念絲瓜花的時(shí)候,很懷念她。記憶里的每個(gè)夏天,她都會(huì)把房前屋后打扮成絲瓜花的樂園。這還不夠,她還搭了絲瓜架,專門長絲瓜。她會(huì)做很好喝的絲瓜湯,她會(huì)用絲瓜做許多菜肴,如絲瓜炒雞蛋,絲瓜炒豆瓣。一院的絲瓜花,這朵謝了。那朵又開了,那種濃烈的美好,是記憶里永存的景象。一個(gè)人可以離去,但他(她)曾經(jīng)的印跡,會(huì)因一株植物而復(fù)活。

⑥偶然間看過一幅齊白石畫絲瓜的畫,黑墨鋪開,上有幾根結(jié)好的絲瓜,還有一些未開好的花骨朵兒。他為畫取名為《子孫綿延》。畫自然是好的,我卻很是遺憾,他為什么不畫一些開好的絲瓜花呢?那些朵朵奔放的熱情,那些生命存在的勇氣和美好,是極有資格入畫的。

⑦夏天又到了,不幾日,那絲瓜架上,就爬滿青青的藤和葉,而葉間,一朵一朵的小黃花開了,開不敗的樣子。我路過,駐足,對(duì)著那一架的小黃花看,看出感動(dòng)來。

(選自2007年7月5日《新民晚報(bào)》,有增刪)

19、作者最后說:“我路過,駐足,對(duì)著那一架的小黃花看??闯龈袆?dòng)來?!蓖ㄗx全文。你覺得作者為什么“感動(dòng)”?(3分)

答:_______________________________________

20、題目告訴我們。作者要贊美的是絲瓜花。但為什么要寫“百朵千朵”呢?(2分)

答:_______________________________________

21、比照寫法。(3分)

《紫藤蘿瀑布》里有一段描寫:“‘我在開花!’它們?cè)谛?。‘我在開花!’它們?nèi)氯?。每一穗花都是上面的盛開、下面的待放?!摴墓牡?;又像一個(gè)忍俊不禁的笑容,就要綻開似的。”

本文有一個(gè)寫法類似的段落,即第_____________段,兩段的共同寫法是以_____________的寫法寫花,給花以____________,都突出描寫了花的____________的情態(tài)。寫花,終歸為了示人,作者筆下的絲瓜花就有一種____________的精神。

22、試從意趣和內(nèi)容方面比較閱讀,說說下面哪則材料與第④段畫線詩句的差異最大?(2分)

材料一 桃樹、杏樹、梨樹,你不讓我,我不讓你,都開滿了花趕趟兒。紅的像火,粉的像霞,白的像雪。(朱自清《春》)

材料二 天街小雨潤如酥,草色遙看近卻無。最是一年春好處,絕勝煙柳滿皇都。(韓愈《早春呈水部張十八員外》)

材料三 草樹知春不久歸,百般紅紫斗芳菲。(韓愈《晚春》)

答:____________________________________

23、文章第⑤段寫了對(duì)祖母的懷念。請(qǐng)用一句話概括作者心目中的祖母是個(gè)怎樣的人。(1分)

答:____________________________________

24、作者在第⑥段提到齊白石的畫時(shí)說:“畫自然是好的,我卻很是遺憾”。其中“自然”一詞表達(dá)了作者怎樣的感情?作者為何遺憾?這樣寫的目的又是什么?(4分)

答:____________________________________

四、作文(50分)

第9篇:模擬試題范文

二、單項(xiàng)填空(15分)

請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分)

26. ―Do you know actress inred?

―Yes, she's a student of University.

A. the; a B. an; a

C. an; an D. / the

27. ―I can't decide on a good place for my summer holiday.

―Why not find out some about traveling on the Internet?

A. instructions B. information

C. invitation D. instance

28. ―Would you like some tea, please?

―Yes, and please get me some sugar. I prefer tea sugar.

A. to B. for

C. with D. from

29. ―Physics is too difficult, I nearly give it up.

―Please don't, nothing is if you put your heart into it.

A. important B. necessary

C. impossible D. interesting

30. ―How many children does Mr. Li have?

―He has two sons, but of them wants to be a doctor like him.

A. neither B. none

C. both D. all

31. ―Can you tell me your mother is?

―She is a doctor.

A. who B. how

C. what D. where

32. The men will have to wait all day the doctor works faster.

A. if B. since

C. because D. unless

33. ―The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister, doesn't he?

―Yes, because his mother shopping.

A. went B. has gone

C. will go D. goes

34. ―Could you tell me when Miss Green to Shanghai?

―Sure. When she there, I'll ring you up.

A. gets; will get B. gets; gets

C. will get; will get D. will get; gets

35. ―Where did you go yesterday evening?

―I to go to Jack's birthday party.

A. asked B. am asked

C. was asked D. have been asked

36. ―When did you get the dictionary?

―I have it for half a year.

A. had B. taken

C. bought D. got

37. ―Sally, you look tired. What's thematter?

―I late last night. I only slept for about 5 hours.

A. got up B. woke up

C. came up D. stayed up

38.―Why did Linda study day and night?

― high marks.

A. Get B. getting

C. To get D. Got

39. ―Mary is never late for school, she?

―. She always comes on time.

A. is; No B. isn't; No

C. is; Yes D. isn't; Yes

40. ―Can I get you a glass of milk?

―.

A. Not at all

B. You can, please

C. Thanks for the milk

D. That's very kind of you

三、完形填空(25分)

A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分)

Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the 41 in the school, her excitement turned to 42 , and then to loneliness(孤獨(dú))over the next few days. “Why didn't anyone say ‘hi' to me or 43 me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair?” she wondered. Almost every day 44 the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there 45 have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!

What cause Anna's problems? The 46 was that nobody knew her. Most people don't like talking with strangers. 47 it's your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The 48 way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to 49 your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, “Hey, how's 50 going?” In this way, you are taking the first step towards the 51 to friendship.

When Anna 52 this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It 53 worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.

In fact, saying “hi” or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it 54 you is great. So try to open your 55 to strangers!

41. A. teachers B. students

C. strangers D. friends

42.A. happiness B. pleasure

C. fear D. proud

43. A. offer B. help

C. lead D. invite

44. A. till B. during

C. for D. since

45. A. must B. can

C. may D. should

46. A. difference B. trouble

C. reason D. result

47. A. But B. So

C. Because D. Or

48. A. quickest B. earliest

C. hardest D. easiest

49. A. pass B. show

C. choose D. reply

50. A. nothing B. anything

C. something D. everything

51. A. road B. aim

C. duty D. custom

52. A. imagined B. realized

C. guessed D. heard

53. A. hardly B. impossibly

C. probably D. really

54.A. takes B. carries

C. brings D. fetches

55.A. attention B. heart

C. emotion D. feeling

B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從方框所給的詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個(gè),用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分)

〖FK(〗lucky, serious, throw, keep, enough, deal, bad, importance, danger, since, past, move〖FK)〗

The earth is our home and we must take good care of it. That is to say we must 56 the land, air and water clean. But man has produced a lot of pollution on the earth 57 he first made a fire, washed his clothes in the river and 58 waste or rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so 59 because there were not so many people. There was enough clean air, land and water in the 60 . When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man 61 to another place. Man now, however, is slowly polluting the whole earth and there is neither 62 clean air, nor clean land or clean water. The more people there are in one place, the 63 environment maybe have.

Perhaps you are afraid it is endless (無盡的) for people to produce pollution. 64 , we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the 65 of pollution and more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.

四、閱讀理解(40分)

A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分)

A

66. If you want to enjoy Jiang Dawei's music, you should call .

A. 6878263 B. 3588763

C. 8668736 D. 5366596

67. You can learn Belly Dancing .

A. in October

B. at 9:00 am~11:00 am every day

C. on Monday~Friday,9:00 am~11:00 am

D. in the first half month

68. If Mrs. John wants to join in the “OneDay Suzhou Sightseeing Tour” with her husband and less than fiveyearold daughter, how much should she pay for it?

A. 250 B. 750

C. 600 D. 500

B

Chinese writer Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Swedish Academy(瑞典文學(xué)院)announced on October 11.Mo Yan, the first Chinese national to win the prize, said that he was “surprised” and “delighted” at his winning.

Mo Yan, whose real name is Guan Moye(管謨業(yè)), was born in 1955, in Gaomi County in Shandong province to a family of farmers, in Dalan Township. As a twelveyearold during the Cultural Revolution he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976, he joined the People's Liberation Army, and began writing while he was still a soldier. In 1984, he was given a chance to learn at the Department of Literature in the PLA Academy of Art and Literature, where he published(出版)his first novel, A Transparent Radish (1984). In 1991, he got a master's degree in Literature from Beijing Normal University.

Many of his novels are set in his hometown, including his best known work, Red Sorghum (《紅高粱》). The novel was made into an Oscar nominated(奧斯卡提名)film by director Zhang Yimou in 1987. Some of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.

After learning that he had won the prize, Mo thanked his hometown for inspiring him. He said in a television interview that he was very thankful to the land where he grew up and that he goes back there every year.

69. From the passage we can know that Mo Yan's parents were .

A. workers B. teachers

C. peasants D. soldiers

70. What does the underlined word “delighted” refer to?

A. interested B. pleased

C. moved D. embarrassed

71. Mo Yan didn't finish school because.

A. his family was poor

B. the Cultural Revolution took place

C. he was asked to join the army

D. he had to work in the countryside

72. From the passage we can know that twentynine years ago .

A. the novel, Red Sorghum, was made into an Oscarnominated film

B. Mo Yan became a soldier of the People's Liberation Army

C.Mo Yan's first novella, A Transparent Radish, came out

D.Mo Yan obtained a master's degree in Literature from Beijing Normal University

C

Almost every family in America or England buys at least one copy of a newspaper each day. Some people buy as many as two or three different papers.

Why do people read newspapers?

Newspapers provide us with news about events in our hometown, in our country, and in other parts of the world. Today we can read about important things that took place in foreign countries on the same day they happened, even in countries far away. But hundreds of years ago, news of things took months or even years to travel from one country to another. In those times, news was often passed from one person to another and never entirely true. Newspapers today provide us with more than just what happened in our country or in other countries. If we want to know what the weather will be like, we can read the weather reports. If we want to find out what films are being shown, or what plays or concerts we can go to, we can look in the newspapers.

In many countries people put notices in newspapers if they are trying to get a job, hunting for a house or rooms that they can rent(租用)or even when looking for a person who is lost.

73.This article tells us .

A. all people read newspapers

B. most people read newspapers

C. every person in America or England readsnewspapers

D. all families read newspapers

74.Newspapers provide us with .

A. only home news

B. only world news

C. home news and world news

D. important things

75.Today we can read in our newspapers about important events .

A. that took place hundreds of years ago

B. that took place in faraway countries soon after they happened

C. that will take place in foreign counties

D. that will take place in the world

76.Things such as can be found in the newspapers.

A. weather reports and film or concert guides

B. requirements for a job or a house

C. information about a lost person

D. all of the above

D

Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. You no longer need to walk round hundreds of shops looking for the things you need. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly(漸增地)popular. Americans spent over US $ 2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998. This number is expected to come to US $ 20 billion by the year 2014.

People can shop for all kinds of products on the Internet. Physical products include things such as books, CDs, clothes and food. These types of products are the most common buys through the Internet. Information buys such as online news or magazine stories and services such as reserving(預(yù)訂)hotels or renting cars are also available(可利用的)on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services.

Internet shopping offers lots of advantages for the shoppers. The most important advantage is convenience. You can shop whenever you like, as the online shops are open 24 hours a day, and you don't have to queue with other people at the checkout counters(結(jié)賬柜臺(tái)). Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet, and you can tell the shopkeeper exactly what you want.

The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality(質(zhì)量). Also, many people enjoy Internet shopping and miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards(信用卡), so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.

Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead. It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things―from tonight's dinners to a new car.

77. The most important reason for Internet shopping is probably that .

A. the quality of the goods

B. the convenience it brings to you

C. the reasonable price

D.the speed goods are delivered(投遞)

78. Which of the following is not one of the disadvantages of Internet shopping?

A.The prices of the goods bought on the Internet are higher.

B.You cannot actually see the products.

C.Some people will miss the chance to communicate with their friends.

D.You cannot check the quality of the products.

79. It can be inferred from the passage that .

A.Internet companies are now trying ways to make online payment safe

B.it will become safer to pay for goods using credit cards

C.it will be possible to buy a new car through the Internet

D.it will be convenient to shop a variety of products on the Internet

80. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Advantages of Internet shopping

B. Shopping Information

C. Doing Some Shopping

D. Shopping on the Internet

B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(每小題2分)

Are you going to have dinner with Americans? That's' great. 81. . Don't be nervous―just enjoy it! It's good time to learn about these manners.

When you are invited to someone's home for dinner, it's customary to ask, “What can I bring?” The host may say, “82. .”

Even if the answer is no, you can still bring a small gift such as flowers, wine, or a small box of candy for the hostess. It's called a hostess gift.

If you are not sure where to sit at the table, ask “Where would you like me to sit?”83. . At dinner in an American home, food is often brought to the table on large serving plates. 84. . When the plate is passed to you, hold the plate, use a serving fork or spoon (not your own fork or spoon) to put some of each food on your plate. If you are not sure whether you like the food, take a small amount.

85. . The host may say to a firsttime guest, “No, you're the guest.” But you have become “one of the family” when the host or hostess lets you help clear the table, or do other cleanup work.

〖FK(〗A.It's polite to offer to help clear the table or wash the dishes.

B. That's a good idea. Please bring me a menu.

C. Americans table manners may be different from manners in China.

D.You could sit where you would like to.

E. Someone may pass the serving plates around the table.

F.Oh, nothing at all, just bring yourself.

G.Usually the head and foot of the table are for the hosts.〖FK)〗

五、書面表達(dá)(15分)

假如你(Li Ping)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到英國初中生Paul希望結(jié)識(shí)一位中國朋友的信息,請(qǐng)你用英文給他發(fā)一封電子郵件,希望和他做網(wǎng)友,并希望盡快收到他的回信。內(nèi)容包括:

1.表示愿意和對(duì)方交朋友;

2.簡單介紹自己,如愛好、特長;

3.希望多了解英國文化。

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